{"id":67561,"date":"2026-01-21T05:59:25","date_gmt":"2026-01-21T01:59:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/azerbaycan.media\/?p=67561"},"modified":"2026-01-21T07:21:27","modified_gmt":"2026-01-21T03:21:27","slug":"o-musiqi-ucun-dogulmusdu-fuad-bil%c9%99suvarli-yazir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/azerbaycan.media\/?p=67561","title":{"rendered":"O, musiqi \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn do\u011fulmu\u015fdu… – Fuad Bil\u0259suvarl\u0131 yaz\u0131r"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Az\u0259rbaycan musiqi m\u0259d\u0259niyy\u0259tin\u0259 b\u00f6y\u00fck t\u00f6hf\u0259l\u0259r vermi\u015f s\u0259n\u0259tkarlardan biri d\u0259 g\u00f6rk\u0259mli qad\u0131n b\u0259st\u0259kar\u0131m\u0131z \u015e\u0259fiq\u0259 xan\u0131m Axundova olmu\u015fdur.<\/strong>
\nD\u00fcnyaya da\u011flar diyar\u0131 \u015e\u0259kid\u0259 g\u00f6z a\u00e7m\u0131\u015f \u015e\u0259fiq\u0259 xan\u0131m musiqi \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn do\u011fulmu\u015fdu v\u0259 89 illik \u00f6mr\u00fcn\u00fcn dem\u0259k olar ki, yeddi on illiyini bu ecazkar s\u0259n\u0259t\u0259 h\u0259sr etmi\u015fdi.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u015e\u0259fiq\u0259 xan\u0131m bu s\u0259n\u0259t\u0259 g\u0259li\u015finin ilk xeyir-duas\u0131n\u0131 b\u00f6y\u00fck \u00dczeyir b\u0259y Hac\u0131b\u0259ylid\u0259n alm\u0131\u015fd\u0131.
\n\u015e\u0259fiq\u0259 xan\u0131m\u0131n b\u00f6y\u00fck bac\u0131s\u0131 tan\u0131nm\u0131\u015f \u0259d\u0259biyyat\u015f\u00fcnas alim M\u0259mm\u0259d Arif Dada\u015fzad\u0259nin h\u0259yat yolda\u015f\u0131 idi. Bu ziyal\u0131 ail\u0259nin qonaqlar\u0131 \u00e7ox olurdu. Ham\u0131s\u0131 da tan\u0131nm\u0131\u015f ziyal\u0131lar. Ail\u0259 m\u0259clisl\u0259rind\u0259 \u015e\u0259fiq\u0259 xan\u0131m royalda musiqil\u0259r s\u0259sl\u0259ndirirdi.<\/p>\n

El\u0259 onun istedad\u0131 da \u00dczeyir b\u0259yi bel\u0259 c\u0259lb etmi\u015fdi. M\u0259sl\u0259h\u0259t g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015fd\u00fc ki, bu q\u0131z m\u00fctl\u0259q musiqi t\u0259hsili almal\u0131d\u0131r.
\nBu xo\u015f t\u0259sad\u00fcf \u015e\u0259fiq\u0259 xan\u0131m\u0131n b\u00fct\u00fcn g\u0259l\u0259c\u0259k h\u0259yat\u0131n\u0131 h\u0259ll etmi\u015fdi.<\/p>\n

Musiqi il\u0259 n\u0259f\u0259s alan \u015e\u0259fiq\u0259 xan\u0131m \u0259vv\u0259lc\u0259 As\u0259f Zeynall\u0131 ad\u0131na Musiqi M\u0259kt\u0259bind\u0259 daha sonralar Az\u0259rbaycan D\u00f6vl\u0259t Konservatoriyas\u0131nda musiqi t\u0259hsili ald\u0131.
\n\u0130stedad, bacar\u0131q v\u0259 z\u0259hm\u0259t. Bu \u00fc\u00e7 keyfiyy\u0259tl\u0259rin h\u0259r biri musiqi sah\u0259sind\u0259 u\u011fur qazanmaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u015e\u0259fiq\u0259 xan\u0131mda kifay\u0259t q\u0259d\u0259r idi. Axtar\u0131rd\u0131, aray\u0131rd\u0131, yorulmadan \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rd\u0131, saatlarla royal\u0131n arxas\u0131ndan durmurdu.<\/p>\n

Onun ilk m\u00fck\u0259mm\u0259l musiqi t\u0259hsil ill\u0259ri m\u00fcharib\u0259 d\u00f6vr\u00fcn\u0259 t\u0259sad\u00fcf edirdi.
\n\u00c7\u0259tinlikl\u0259r \u00e7ox idi. Amma \u015e\u0259fiq\u0259 xan\u0131m\u0131n da yarad\u0131c\u0131l\u0131q ehtiras\u0131 s\u00f6nm\u0259k bilmirdi.
\n\u00c7ox vaxt \u00fcr\u0259yinin d\u0259rin gu\u015f\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259n h\u0259r hans\u0131 bir m\u0259tn\u0259 b\u0259st\u0259l\u0259y\u0259c\u0259yi mahn\u0131n\u0131n melodiyalar\u0131 s\u00fcz\u00fcl\u00fcb g\u0259lirdi. \u015e\u0259fiq\u0259 xan\u0131m onlar\u0131 nota k\u00f6\u00e7\u00fcr\u00fcrd\u00fc.<\/p>\n

\u0130stedad he\u00e7 vaxt k\u00f6lg\u0259d\u0259 qalm\u0131r. \u015e\u0259fiq\u0259 xan\u0131m da g\u0259nc olsa da, bir b\u0259st\u0259kar kimi tez tan\u0131nd\u0131, m\u0259\u015fhurla\u015fd\u0131 v\u0259 sevildi.
\nB\u0259lk\u0259 d\u0259 \u00e7oxlar\u0131na asan g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u0259 bil\u0259r. Amma e\u015fid\u0259nd\u0259 ki, \u015e\u0259fiq\u0259 xan\u0131m 600-d\u0259n \u00e7ox mahn\u0131 b\u0259st\u0259l\u0259yib, adam heyr\u0259t\u0259 g\u0259lir.<\/p>\n

Bu, mahn\u0131 el\u0259-bel\u0259 \u00f6z-\u00f6z\u00fcn\u0259 yaranm\u0131r.
\nH\u0259r bir b\u0259st\u0259kar mahn\u0131s\u0131nda onun m\u00fc\u0259llifinin f\u0259dakar \u00fcr\u0259k \u00e7\u0131rp\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131, \u00fcr\u0259yinin at\u0259\u015fi gizl\u0259nir. \u015e\u0259fiq\u0259 xan\u0131mda da bir b\u0259st\u0259kar kimi bu hissl\u0259r \u00e7ox g\u00fccl\u00fc idi. Onun mahn\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n h\u0259dd\u0259n \u00e7ox sevilm\u0259sinin bir sirri d\u0259 y\u0259qin el\u0259 bunda idi.
\nO mahn\u0131lar ki, bir vaxtlar dill\u0259r \u0259zb\u0259riydi.<\/p>\n

Tan\u0131nm\u0131\u015f, m\u0259\u015fhur m\u00fc\u011f\u0259nnil\u0259rin ifas\u0131nda d\u00f6n\u0259-d\u00f6n\u0259 s\u0259sl\u0259nir v\u0259 s\u00fcr\u0259kli alq\u0131\u015flar qazan\u0131rd\u0131. “Ni\u015fanl\u0131lar”,\u00a0 “G\u00f6zl\u0259rimin i\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u0259ns\u0259n”, “H\u0259sr\u0259tind\u0259y\u0259m”, “Mehriban olaq”, “Ney\u00e7\u00fcn g\u0259lm\u0259z”, “N\u0259d\u0259n oldu”, “\u0130ntizar”, “G\u0259l ey s\u0259h\u0259r” bu siyah\u0131n\u0131 ist\u0259nil\u0259n q\u0259d\u0259r uzatmaq olar. V\u0259 h\u0259r bir mahn\u0131n\u0131n ad\u0131n\u0131n s\u0259sl\u0259nm\u0259si \u00fcr\u0259kl\u0259rd\u0259 xo\u015f xatir\u0259l\u0259r oyad\u0131r.
\nBu mahn\u0131lar\u0131n \u0259ks\u0259riyy\u0259ti \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn ill\u0259r \u0259vv\u0259ll\u0259r, \u015e\u0259fiq\u0259 xan\u0131m\u0131n g\u0259nclik ill\u0259rind\u0259 yaransa da, el\u0259 bu g\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00f6z\u00fcnd\u0259 d\u0259 h\u0259v\u0259sl\u0259 dinl\u0259nilir.<\/p>\n

\u015e\u0259fiq\u0259 xan\u0131m\u0131n bir b\u0259st\u0259kar kimi \u0259n b\u00f6y\u00fck v\u0259 unudulmaz an\u0131 1972-ci il\u0259 t\u0259sad\u00fcf edir.
\nM\u0259hz, h\u0259min ild\u0259 \u015e\u0259fiq\u0259 xan\u0131m uzun ill\u0259r \u00fcr\u0259yind\u0259 g\u0259zdirdiyi, \u00fcr\u0259yinin odu il\u0259 bi\u015firdiyi, ona misilsiz \u015f\u00f6hr\u0259t qazand\u0131ran “G\u0259lin qayas\u0131” operas\u0131n\u0131 tamamlay\u0131r.
\nBu, b\u00fct\u00fcn \u015e\u0259rq al\u0259mind\u0259 qad\u0131n b\u0259st\u0259kar\u0131n yaratd\u0131\u011f\u0131 ilk opera idi.
\nV\u0259 \u015e\u0259fiq\u0259 xan\u0131m Axundova musiqi m\u0259d\u0259niyy\u0259timizin tarixin\u0259 ilk qad\u0131n b\u0259st\u0259kar kimi d\u00fc\u015fd\u00fc.<\/p>\n

\u015e\u0259fiq\u0259 xan\u0131m h\u0259rt\u0259r\u0259fli kamil bir b\u0259st\u0259kar idi. O, t\u0259kc\u0259 mahn\u0131lar yox, dig\u0259r musiqi janrlar\u0131nda da \u00f6z s\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc demi\u015fdi. Simfonik orkestr \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u0259s\u0259rl\u0259r, romanslar, u\u015faq tama\u015falar\u0131na musiqil\u0259r d\u0259 yazm\u0131\u015fd\u0131.<\/p>\n

Bu inc\u0259z\u00f6vql\u00fc xan\u0131m b\u0259st\u0259kar\u0131n \u0259m\u0259yi d\u00f6vl\u0259timiz t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n layiqinc\u0259 qiym\u0259tl\u0259ndirilmi\u015fdi. “\u015e\u0259r\u0259f ni\u015fan\u0131” v\u0259 “\u015e\u00f6hr\u0259t”\u00a0 ordenl\u0259ri il\u0259 t\u0259ltif olunmu\u015fdu.
\nAz\u0259rbaycan\u0131n \u018fm\u0259kdar \u0130nc\u0259s\u0259n\u0259t Xadimi idi. 1998-ci ild\u0259 “Xalq artisti” kimi y\u00fcks\u0259k f\u0259xri ada layiq g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015fd\u00fc.<\/p>\n

\u00c7ox t\u0259\u0259ss\u00fcf ki, yegan\u0259 \u00f6vlad\u0131n\u0131n vaxts\u0131z itgisi onu \u00e7ox sars\u0131tm\u0131\u015fd\u0131.
\nT\u0259bii ki, bu a\u011f\u0131r itgi onun yarad\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan da yan ke\u00e7m\u0259mi\u015fdi.
\nXalq \u00f6z sevimli b\u0259st\u0259kar\u0131n\u0131 sevirdi. Bu g\u00fcn d\u0259 onu d\u0259rin h\u00f6rm\u0259t v\u0259 ehtiramla xat\u0131rlay\u0131r.
\n\u00c7\u00fcnki s\u0259n\u0259td\u0259 izi olanlar he\u00e7 vaxt unudulmur, tez-tez xat\u0131rlan\u0131r.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

G\u00f6rk\u0259mli b\u0259st\u0259kar 89 ya\u015f\u0131nda d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131 d\u0259yi\u015fmi\u015f, musiqi il\u0259 dolu bir \u00fcr\u0259k susmu\u015fdur.<\/strong>
\nB\u0259st\u0259kar\u0131n 90 illik yubileyi \u00f6lk\u0259mizd\u0259 musiqisev\u0259rl\u0259r t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n layiqinc\u0259 qeyd edilmi\u015fdir.<\/strong>
\nII F\u0259xri Xiyabanda onun m\u0259zar\u0131 \u00f6n\u00fcnd\u0259n ke\u00e7\u0259nd\u0259 sanki qulaqlar\u0131ma h\u0259zin musiqi s\u0259sl\u0259ri g\u0259lir.\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Kim bilir, b\u0259lk\u0259 d\u0259 bu melodiyalar v\u0259fas\u0131z \u00fcr\u0259yin imkan verm\u0259diyi v\u0259 \u015e\u0259fiq\u0259 xan\u0131m\u0131n nota k\u00f6\u00e7\u00fcr\u0259 bilm\u0259diyi musiqi s\u0259dalar\u0131d\u0131r. Min bir heyfl\u0259r…<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/div>\n