<\/p>\n
Az\u0259rbaycan \u0259d\u0259biyyat\u0131n\u0131n inki\u015faf\u0131nda onun xidm\u0259tl\u0259ri misilsizdir. \u201cD\u0259li K\u00fcr\u201d, \u201c\u00d6l\u0259n d\u00fcnyam\u201d kimi \u00f6lm\u0259z \u0259s\u0259rl\u0259ri il\u0259 milli \u0259d\u0259biyyat\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n klassikl\u0259rind\u0259n birin\u0259 \u00e7evrilib. Lakin o, yaln\u0131z g\u00f6rk\u0259mli yaz\u0131\u00e7\u0131 deyildi; o h\u0259m d\u0259 n\u0259sill\u0259r yeti\u015fdir\u0259n b\u00f6y\u00fck pedaqoq, sevil\u0259n m\u00fc\u0259llim idi. Onun m\u00fchazir\u0259l\u0259ri t\u0259l\u0259b\u0259l\u0259ri \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn h\u0259yat d\u0259rsi, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnc\u0259 m\u0259kt\u0259bi idi. El\u0259 buna g\u00f6r\u0259 d\u0259 \u0130smay\u0131l \u015e\u0131xl\u0131n\u0131n ad\u0131 t\u0259kc\u0259 \u0259d\u0259biyyat tarixin\u0259 deyil, pedaqogika tariximiz\u0259 d\u0259 q\u0131z\u0131l h\u0259rfl\u0259rl\u0259 yaz\u0131l\u0131b. Auditoriyada onu dinl\u0259y\u0259nl\u0259r \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u0130smay\u0131l \u015e\u0131xl\u0131 bir d\u00fcnya idi. T\u0259l\u0259b\u0259l\u0259rini yaln\u0131z bilikl\u0259 deyil, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnc\u0259 m\u0259d\u0259niyy\u0259ti il\u0259 d\u0259 z\u0259nginl\u0259\u015fdirir, onlara \u0259ld\u0259biyyatla yana\u015f\u0131 h\u0259yat\u0131 anlama\u011f\u0131 da \u00f6yr\u0259dirdi. Bu m\u0259nada yaz\u0131\u00e7\u0131-m\u00fc\u0259llim sintezinin \u0259n parlaq n\u00fcmun\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259n biridir \u0130smay\u0131l \u015e\u0131xl\u0131\u2026<\/p>\n
Ail\u0259mizd\u0259 \u0259d\u0259biyyat\u00e7\u0131 yox idi, ancaq atam\u0131n \u015f\u0259xsi kitabxanas\u0131n\u0131n \u0259n g\u00f6z\u0259l yerind\u0259 \u0130smay\u0131l \u015e\u0131xl\u0131n\u0131n 1974-ci ild\u0259 n\u0259\u015fr edilmi\u015f \u201cXX \u0259sr xarici \u0259d\u0259biyyat tarixi\u201d adl\u0131 kitab\u0131 dururdu. G\u0259nclik ill\u0259rimd\u0259 o kitabdan \u00e7ox b\u0259hr\u0259l\u0259nmi\u015fdim. Kitab\u0131n \u201cAlman \u0259d\u0259biyyat\u0131\u201d b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnd\u0259n o zamanlar tan\u0131mad\u0131\u011f\u0131m m\u00fc\u0259llifl\u0259ri k\u0259\u015ff edir, onlar\u0131n \u0259s\u0259rl\u0259rini tap\u0131b oxuyurdum\u2026<\/p>\n
Aradan 50 il ke\u00e7ib.
\n\u018fziz dostum El\u00e7in \u015e\u0131xl\u0131 atas\u0131n\u0131n kitab\u0131 \u00fcz\u0259rind\u0259 i\u015fl\u0259y\u0259r\u0259k, bu \u00f6n\u0259mli monoqrafiyaya yeni n\u0259f\u0259s verib. Kitab bu yax\u0131nlarda \u201cXX \u0259sr xarici \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259r \u0259d\u0259biyyat\u0131\u201d ad\u0131 il\u0259 n\u0259\u015fr edilib\u2026<\/p>\n
***
\n1974-c\u00fc il n\u0259\u015fri \u0130smay\u0131l \u015e\u0131xl\u0131n\u0131n Az\u0259rbaycan Pedaqoji \u0130nstitutunda oxudu\u011fu m\u00fchazir\u0259l\u0259r \u0259sas\u0131nda yaz\u0131l\u0131b. \u0130smay\u0131l \u015e\u0131xl\u0131 da atas\u0131 Q\u0259hr\u0259man \u015e\u0131xlinski kimi m\u00fc\u0259llim idi, AP\u0130-nin Xarici \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259r \u0259d\u0259biyyat\u0131 kafedras\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fcdiri v\u0259 on minl\u0259rl\u0259 t\u0259l\u0259b\u0259nin sevimlisiydi\u2026<\/p>\n
O ill\u0259rin universitet h\u0259yat\u0131 indi bir \u00e7oxlar\u0131na na\u011f\u0131l kimi g\u0259lir. 1960\u20131990-c\u0131 ill\u0259rd\u0259 Bak\u0131 art\u0131q b\u00f6y\u00fck bir t\u0259l\u0259b\u0259 \u015f\u0259h\u0259ri idi. Ali m\u0259kt\u0259bl\u0259rin h\u0259r fak\u00fclt\u0259sind\u0259, h\u0259r auditoriyas\u0131nda g\u00f6rk\u0259mli pedaqoqlar, aliml\u0259r sad\u0259c\u0259 m\u00fchazir\u0259 oxumur, t\u0259l\u0259b\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnm\u0259, m\u00fcst\u0259qil fikir y\u00fcr\u00fctm\u0259 \u00f6yr\u0259dir, rejimin g\u00f6z\u00fcnd\u0259n uzaq, g\u00f6z\u0259 batmas\u0131nlar dey\u0259 ehtiyatla, aramla yeni n\u0259sil ayd\u0131nlar yeti\u015fdirirdil\u0259r.<\/p>\n
Bu m\u00fchazir\u0259l\u0259r h\u0259m d\u0259 elm v\u0259 m\u0259d\u0259niyy\u0259tin t\u0259bli\u011f olundu\u011fu t\u0259\u015f\u0259bb\u00fcsl\u0259r idil\u0259r. Amma el\u0259 d\u0259rsl\u0259r var idi ki, onlar \u201cc\u0259dv\u0259l d\u0259rsi\u201d olmaqdan \u00e7\u0131x\u0131b a\u00e7\u0131q d\u0259rsl\u0259r\u0259 \u00e7evrilir, \u015f\u0259h\u0259rin elmi-m\u0259d\u0259ni h\u0259yat\u0131n\u0131n \u0259n parlaq hadis\u0259si olurdular.<\/p>\n
M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, akademik Ziya B\u00fcnyadovun Az\u0259rbaycan v\u0259 Orta \u018fsrl\u0259r \u015e\u0259rq tarixi \u00fczr\u0259 m\u00fchazir\u0259l\u0259ri…Auditoriyaya gir\u0259n kimi orta \u0259srl\u0259rin tarixi qap\u0131lar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131r, \u015e\u0259rqin tozlu kitabxanalar\u0131 il\u0259 q\u0259dim m\u0259scidl\u0259rin h\u0259y\u0259tin\u0259 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrd\u00fcn sanki. Anam dan\u0131\u015fard\u0131 ki, auditoriyada yer tapmayan t\u0259l\u0259b\u0259l\u0259r p\u0259nc\u0259r\u0259l\u0259rin alt\u0131na y\u0131\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131r, pill\u0259k\u0259nl\u0259ri doldururdular.<\/p>\n
Ba\u015fqa bir misal, akademik Azad Mirz\u0259canzad\u0259nin intellekt yar\u0131\u015f\u0131na \u00e7evril\u0259n a\u00e7\u0131q d\u0259rsl\u0259ri. Sad\u0259 bir formuldan ba\u015flay\u0131b t\u0259l\u0259b\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 neft quyusundan kosmosa q\u0259d\u0259r, Bunyuelin filml\u0259rind\u0259n G\u00f6delin natamaml\u0131q teoreml\u0259rin\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r yollar \u00e7\u0259k\u0259rdi. Dolub-da\u015fan auditoriya onun bir c\u00fcml\u0259si il\u0259 g\u00fcl\u00fcb, n\u00f6vb\u0259ti c\u00fcml\u0259si il\u0259 d\u0259rin d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnc\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 q\u0259rq olardu.<\/p>\n
Dig\u0259r a\u00e7\u0131q d\u0259rsl\u0259r is\u0259 \u0130smay\u0131l \u015e\u0131xl\u0131n\u0131n \u0259d\u0259biyyat improvizasiyalar\u0131, N\u0259siminin s\u0259si, Sabirin ironiyas\u0131, C\u0259lil M\u0259mm\u0259dquluzad\u0259nin k\u0259skin s\u00f6z\u00fc il\u0259 auditoriyan\u0131n divarlar\u0131ndan \u0259ks-s\u0259da ver\u0259n fikirl\u0259ri idi. T\u0259kc\u0259 m\u00fc\u0259llimlik etmirdi, xarici \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259r \u0259d\u0259biyyat\u0131n\u0131 ya\u015fad\u0131rd\u0131. Bir t\u0259l\u0259b\u0259si bel\u0259 yaz\u0131rd\u0131:<\/p>\n
\u201c\u0130smay\u0131l m\u00fc\u0259llimin d\u0259rsind\u0259n \u00e7\u0131xanda k\u00fc\u00e7\u0259d\u0259 g\u00f6rd\u00fcy\u00fcm h\u0259r adam\u0131 roman q\u0259hr\u0259man\u0131 kimi g\u00f6r\u00fcrd\u00fcm\u201d.<\/p>\n
M\u0259mm\u0259d Arif Dada\u015fzad\u0259nin \u0259d\u0259biyyat m\u00fchazir\u0259l\u0259ri, M\u0259mm\u0259d C\u0259f\u0259r C\u0259f\u0259rovun d\u00fcnya \u0259d\u0259biyyat\u0131 t\u0259hlill\u0259ri, Fikr\u0259t \u018fmirovun konservatoriyadak\u0131 yarad\u0131c\u0131l\u0131q sinfind\u0259 musiqini \u201cr\u0259ngl\u0259rl\u0259\u201d izah etm\u0259l\u0259ri, Qara Qarayevin notlardan dan\u0131\u015fanda t\u0259l\u0259b\u0259l\u0259rin g\u00f6zl\u0259rini yumub musiqini \u201cg\u00f6rm\u0259l\u0259ri\u201d\u2026<\/p>\n
Bu korifeyl\u0259rin d\u0259rsl\u0259ri bitir, amma he\u00e7 kim qalx\u0131b getm\u0259k ist\u0259mirdi. Qap\u0131dak\u0131 t\u0259l\u0259b\u0259l\u0259r d\u0259, i\u00e7\u0259rid\u0259kil\u0259r d\u0259 m\u00fc\u0259lliml\u0259rini buraxm\u0131r, \u201cbir az da qal\u0131n\u201d dey\u0259 yerl\u0259rind\u0259n t\u0259rp\u0259nmirdil\u0259r. \u00c7\u00fcnki orada \u00f6yr\u0259nil\u0259n yaln\u0131z elm deyildi, o d\u0259rsl\u0259rd\u0259 h\u0259yata bax\u0131\u015flar\u0131 formala\u015f\u0131r, d\u00fcnyaya a\u00e7\u0131lan p\u0259nc\u0259r\u0259d\u0259n \u00fcmid al\u0131rd\u0131lar.<\/p>\n
B\u00fct\u00fcn bu d\u0259rsl\u0259rin ortaq bir t\u0259r\u0259fi var idi: auditoriyalara toplananlar ancaq o institutun t\u0259l\u0259b\u0259l\u0259ri deyildil\u0259r, \u0259d\u0259biyyat d\u0259rsl\u0259rin\u0259 fizikl\u0259r d\u0259 g\u0259lirdi, riyaziyyat\u00e7\u0131lar da, tarix m\u00fchazir\u0259l\u0259rini kimyac\u0131lar da dinl\u0259yirdi, musiqi\u00e7il\u0259r d\u0259\u2026<\/p>\n
\u0130smay\u0131l \u015e\u0131xl\u0131, Azad Mirz\u0259canzad\u0259, Ziya B\u00fcnyadov kimi d\u0259y\u0259rl\u0259r \u0259slind\u0259 bir n\u0259slin d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnc\u0259 t\u0259rzini formala\u015fd\u0131ran memarlar idil\u0259r\u2026<\/p>\n
\u0130ndi bel\u0259 n\u0259h\u0259ng aliml\u0259r, pedaqoqlar varm\u0131?!<\/p>\n
***<\/p>\n
\u201cXX \u0259sr xarici \u0259d\u0259biyyat tarixi\u201d kitab\u0131 da bu s\u0259b\u0259bd\u0259n \u0259zizdir, do\u011fmad\u0131r, \u00e7\u00fcnki i\u00e7ind\u0259kil\u0259r \u0130smay\u0131l \u015e\u0131xl\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fchazir\u0259l\u0259ridir. Bu kitab kitab olmaqdan daha b\u00f6y\u00fckd\u00fcr \u2013 o \u0259d\u0259biyyat tarixidir\u2026<\/p>\n
***
\nDostlar\u0131mla Bak\u0131da bir ax\u015fam yem\u0259yind\u0259 idim.
\nEl\u00e7in yeni kitab\u0131 imzalayaraq m\u0259n\u0259 h\u0259diyy\u0259 etdi.
\nHam\u0131 e\u015fitsin dey\u0259 El\u00e7inin yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 y\u00fcks\u0259k s\u0259sl\u0259 oxuma\u011fa ba\u015flad\u0131m.
\nOxuyanda bo\u011faz\u0131m d\u00fcy\u00fcnl\u0259ndi.
\nEl\u00e7in\u0259 baxd\u0131m, onun da g\u00f6zl\u0259ri n\u0259ml\u0259nmi\u015fdi:<\/p>\n
“\u0130brahim N\u0259bio\u011fluya \u2013 qarda\u015f\u0131ma \u0130smay\u0131l \u015e\u0131xl\u0131dan bir xatir\u0259 olaraq. S\u0259ni tan\u0131m\u0131rd\u0131, amma tan\u0131sayd\u0131, o\u011flu q\u0259d\u0259r sev\u0259rdi.
\nQarda\u015f\u0131n El\u00e7in,
\nBak\u0131, 09.08.2025”.<\/p>\n
***
\nBu g\u00fcn El\u00e7inin do\u011fum g\u00fcn\u00fcd\u00fcr.
\nDostlu\u011fumuz 40 il\u0259 yax\u0131nla\u015f\u0131r.
\nBu ill\u0259r \u0259rzind\u0259 \u0259traf\u0131m\u0131zda \u00e7ox insanlar oldu\u2026 \u018fks\u0259riyy\u0259ti \u0259l\u0259ndi.
\nQalanlar s\u0131naqlardan \u00e7\u0131xanlard\u0131r\u2026<\/p>\n
Dostumu \u2013 B\u00f6y\u00fck Ki\u015finin o\u011flunu t\u0259brik edir\u0259m!
\nTanr\u0131 s\u0259n\u0259 sa\u011flam \u00f6m\u00fcr versin!
\n\u00dcr\u0259yind\u0259ki sevgi, dostluq v\u0259 \u0259dal\u0259t hissi \u0259skilm\u0259sin, El\u00e7in!<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u0130brahim N\u018fB\u0130O\u011eLU<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n 4 oktyabr 2025<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n M\u0259nb\u0259: Az\u0259rbaycan.media\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Az\u0259rbaycan \u0259d\u0259biyyat\u0131n\u0131n inki\u015faf\u0131nda onun xidm\u0259tl\u0259ri misilsizdir. \u201cD\u0259li K\u00fcr\u201d, \u201c\u00d6l\u0259n d\u00fcnyam\u201d kimi \u00f6lm\u0259z \u0259s\u0259rl\u0259ri il\u0259 milli \u0259d\u0259biyyat\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n klassikl\u0259rind\u0259n birin\u0259 \u00e7evrilib. Lakin o, yaln\u0131z g\u00f6rk\u0259mli yaz\u0131\u00e7\u0131 deyildi; o h\u0259m d\u0259 n\u0259sill\u0259r… <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":54403,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[63,1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-54402","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dbiyyat","category-manset"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/azerbaycan.media\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/54402","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/azerbaycan.media\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/azerbaycan.media\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/azerbaycan.media\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/azerbaycan.media\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=54402"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/azerbaycan.media\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/54402\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":54405,"href":"https:\/\/azerbaycan.media\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/54402\/revisions\/54405"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/azerbaycan.media\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/54403"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/azerbaycan.media\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=54402"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/azerbaycan.media\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=54402"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/azerbaycan.media\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=54402"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}